I don't think your examples work. If the probability of one team winning over another is 90%, that fluke fumble is an exception/outlier and should be treated as such.
Same goes for the train example imo.
The ACL injury thing is more difficult because you are implying an underlying pre condition of a weak ACL, so i guess your example works there.
The ACL injury thing is more difficult because you are implying an underlying pre condition of a weak ACL, so i guess your example works there.