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Boostnote (https://boostnote.io) with notes stored in the relevant repos.

Its not perfect (Boostnote really only supports local files) but it does mean our shared body of knowledge is versioned to what is in our repos. If someone makes large changes they can work on documentation while they are developing the change knowing that their docs are only released when their change is merged.

If Boostnote was aware of this workflow or allowed editing directly to remote repos it would be pretty much perfect.


Good points but important to point out that driving down costs may not be a net negative. From Buffett's comments in the video he seems to be indicating that business are more likely to make investment and hiring decisions on the basis of high and ever-increasing health coverage costs than a change in corporate tax.

Capping or reducing healthcare cost as a % of GDP may help many other sectors to expand. On this basis politicians should first try to get the support of corporations to reduce their insurance costs, and try to change the argument - sustainable healthcare for all. This kind of corporate backing would counter the inevitable lobbying of pharma/medical corporations who will put their resources into countering any legislation that reduces their profit margins.


The problem is that healthcare is more concentrated which always helps with lobbying efforts.

Pharmaceuticals are 5 large companies. The rest of the economy is 500. So let's imagine there is a bill that would reduce the cost of drugs by 50 billion dollars. Each non drug company would stand to save 100 million but each pharmaceutical company stands to lose 10 billion. This is a classic coordination problem, and free riding dictates the pharmaceuticals win everytime.


True. I think that if Buffett wanted to address this problem his best option would be to fund an entity that could lobby on this issue and match dollar-for-dollar pharmaceutical company donations for house reps and senators that were willing to push to reduce the cost of healthcare.

Tackling healthcare is one 'big issue' that could have a huge effect on the US economy and living standards. Seems a worthy 'legacy' project for Buffett to finance.


Why the U.S. pays more for health care than the rest of the world

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gXBPKE28UF0


Anyone here have deep insight on this? I thought a large part of the problem is the way that the Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) is operating the market? Their mandate seems to be to prioritise price over reliability causing artificial shortages when there are not enough bids to form a market for excess load.

It appears that there is sufficient capacity in SA but providers are holding out for higher prices or not wanting to meet demand because they are providing higher priced capacity from their operations in other states.


Not a 'deep' insight I'm afraid, but the particular problem they're referencing is that SA isn't generating any power on their own (after shutting down coals plants a few years ago). So they import from Victoria, but all of that import goes through a single line; so then there's a storm that knocks that line out, and the whole state goes black. That particular line was fixed quite quickly (I was in downtown Adelaide at the time, I think we were out of power for 4 or 5 hours or so); but the more remote areas didn't have power until 3 or 4 days later.

I'm not sure why it took that long, but I guess it's that you can't just flick a switch and everything is powered on again. You have to phase it to avoid peaks and some areas/power stations might be hard to reach or a bunch of coordination/equipment checks are needed before they can be started up; and the more remote, the lower the priority.

So, more local buffering = less problems when the main feed drops out. If local areas can be self-reliant for some time, and help to smooth out peak demands on startup, it's much less of a problem when there is a failure high up the line. It doesn't solve the total production problem, obviously.


Reading the outage report it seemed more like piss poor planning on everyone's part. [1]

From the looks of things, even a 100MW system being instantly available wouldn't have helped prevent the outage (given the 445MW shortfall from windfarms disconnecting due to voltage drops), but it may have helped reduce the time taken to restart the network.

[1] https://www.aemo.com.au/Media-Centre/Update-to-report-into-S...


In a properly working market, at the point the power grid fails due to lack of supply, the spot price should be infinitely high.

Given that, no sane supplier would refuse to sell given they would be making unlimited profit. Hey, I'd be connecting up my windup flashlight if I got paid $999,999,999 per kilowatt hour.

The issue must be a bad market. Either people aren't paying for what they use, there isn't sufficient transmission capacity to have a sufficiently large market to avoid local monopolies, there are price caps or floors, the market isn't fast enough (no automated trading), or new entrants are limited from participating.

In a correctly working market, electricity never fails because all people using electricity at the time of the failure would be paying an infinitely high price, and therefore be bankrupt.


Maybe the utility derived from having electricity doesn't make the good actually worth the prices you are saying? A seller makes no money if they price their good so far above market that there is no demand for it, not infinite.


You're missing his point. Prices steadily go up as demand increases so suppliers bring on more (expensive) capacity to meet. You never get to the failure point unless demand exceeds all possible supply capacity. He just took this argument to the extreme.


I believe I completely understood his point and my comment responded to that the price does not approach infinity, because no one will logically pay a price approaching infinity. The root cause of this is that I will only purchase something if I think the utility obtained from having it is equal to or greater than the utility my currency could purchase elsewhere. I don't have a perfectly inelastic demand for electricity.

Even if a good is quite scarce (Such as electricity in a blackout), the price is dependent on demand. Low supply does not inherently make a good expensive.


The demand isn't going to increase in a blackout, it's the supply that diminishes, bringing price up. But the curve isn't asymptotic: the price doesn't go to infinity as the supply goes to zero.


This is the "free market cannot fail, it can only be failed" argument of the day.


In many cases it is not Bloomberg's monopoly but the data provider's. The licensing and royalty agreements between Bloomberg and the data provider have very onerous terms including restricting how many screens the data can be displayed on, what mediums the data can be transferred to, and where and for what purpose the data can be used. The terminal restrictions and API limitations that Bloomberg imposes are usually driven by these concerns.

Bloomberg offers less restrictive APIs but they are even more costly than a terminal license and often require the end user to sign agreements with the data providers directly and pay additional royalties.


A investigative authority like the NTSB is a really interesting idea. If it had the authority to level fines against companies that have been negligent or acted without due care it might have a real effect on behavior.

The only current recourse for those affected by these sorts of incidents is class action suits or public outrage/reputation damage. Both of these seem limited and put the onus on those who are impacted to fight for recompense.



Before you get angry, you probably need to read the other 404 pages of the essay.


Many areas in London breach EU NOx limits hundreds of times each year - https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/jan/06/london-b...


The US has higher absolute and effective corporate tax rates than EU countries and almost every country in the OECD.

Tax treatment of equity compensation varies among European nations though.


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